Topics

Present

Past

Past to Present

Future

Abilities - Responsibilities

Asking Questions

Choosing the Right Phrase

Combining Verbs

Explaining Ideas

Describing Your World

Complex Ideas

Relating Ideas, People, Objects

Speaking about Objects

Wondering about Situations

Numbers

Numerical Expressions

Decimals

Read decimals by expressing the number before the point, followed by the word 'point' and each individual number.

Example:

5.62 - five point six two

8.31 - eight point three one

Percentages

Read percentages by expressing the percentage followed by the word 'percent'.

Example:

89% - eighty nine percent

74% - seventy four percent

Fractions

Read the top fraction followed by the number + 's'

13/19 - thirteen nineteenths

10/19 - ten nineteenths

NOTE: 1/4 =>one quarter, 2/3 => two thirds, 1/2 one half

Number Expressions

These expressions are used with numerical expressions:

Speed -- 100 mph
Weight -- 80 kg
Telephone number -- 0171 895 7056
Decimal -- .087
Date -- 12/04/65
Percentage -- 75%
Temperature -- 28° C
Height -- 1 m 89 cm
Price -- $60
Fraction -- 8/13
Score -- 2-1

Showing Growth or Decline

Useful Verbs

rise
increase
go up by X %.

Example:

The idea of good stewardship is on the rise.

Media advocacy has increased as a tactic in the last decade.

decline
decrease
go down

Example:

Our survey shows a decrease in confidence.

Despite our strong links to the community pledges and donations declined last year.

Useful Adverbs

Increase / Decrease

sharply
dramatically.
steadily.
slowly.
rapidly.
haltingly.

Example:

The demographic we were targeting dramatically decreased its spending last month.

Membership fees rose sharply last year to compensate for the drop off in membership.

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