Relating Ideas in a Sentence
Clauses
A clause contains both a subject and a verb. There are a variety of clause types.
It was by due diligence that I passed the examination.
...which requires using the pin pad to complete the transaction.
This is the investment which was chosen by the majority of our clients.
Independent Clause
An independent clause is a complete sentence when used alone. It contains the subject and the verb of a sentence. Independent clauses are also named 'main clauses'.
Example:
We are going to the shareholders' meeting.
The final instructions will be sent under separate cover.
Dependent Clause
A dependent clause is not a complete sentence and must be used together with an independent clause.
Example:
... those who do not qualify for a bonus share.
...who has received a bonus share sometime in the last five years.
Relative Clause
A relative clause modifies a noun or noun phrase and is dependent. Relative clauses provide additional information which identifies or describes a noun. Relative clauses are also referred to as adjective clauses.
Example:
It was by due diligence that I passed the examination.
As per your request, I am sending information on the houses that have been on the market for at least one month.